Minimum dimensions of the pieces.

Clear cuttings

Yield

Sound sapwood

Heart

Wane

Shakes

Knots and holes

Deformations

FAS - First And Second

Width of 6 " and wider - length of 8 ' and longer

4 " x 5 ' or 3 " x 7 '

83 1/3 % (10/12ths) to 100% clear-wood cuttings over the entire surface of the board

Tolerated without limits

Tolerated outside cross cut if the length in inches is smaller than the surface measured.

Must not exceed 1/2 of the width of the piece on each edge. Tolerated if the size does not exceed 1/2 of the surface measured

The cumulated length must be smaller than 2 times the surface measured. Not considered if not exceeding 1 inch on each extremity.

The diameter of each knot or hole must be < 1/3 of the surface measured

Tolerated if made straight again during process

FAS One Face - F1F

The better face must meet all FAS requirements while the poor face must meet all the requirements of the Number 1 Common grade

SELECTS

Width of 4 " and larger - length of 6 ' and longer

This grade is virtually the same as F1F except for the minimum board size required

No 1 COMMON

Width of 3 " and larger - length of 4 ' and longer

4 " x 2 ' or 3 " x 3 '

from 66 2/3 % ( 8/12ths) up to 83 1/3 %

Tolerated without limits

< 1/2 of the length

Without limits

Without limits

 

 

No 2 COMMON

Width of 3 " and larger - length of 4 ' and longer

3 " x 2 '

from 50% ( 6/12ths) up to 66 2/3 %.

Without limits

Without limits

Without limits

Without limits

 

 

 

National Hardwood Lumber Association (NHLA - http://www.natlhardwood.org/)